Arthur Gelb (February 3, 1924 – May 20, 2014) was an American editor, author and executive and was the managing editor of The New York Times from 1986 to 1989.
Early life and education
Gelb was born to two Jewish immigrants from what was then
Czechoslovakia and now
Ukraine, in the back of his parents dress shop in
East Harlem. His family later moved to the
The Bronx where he attended DeWitt Clinton High School.
He attempted to join the military during World War II but was rejected due to having poor vision.
Gelb attended City College of New York but dropped out during his junior year in 1944. In 1946, Gelb graduated from New York University.
Career
Gelb began working the night shift at
The Times as a copy boy in 1944.
He ascended through the ranks, holding several titles in many different departments. His biggest impacts were while working in the drama department. He enjoyed the plays of Eugene O'Neill so much that he wrote a biography of the playwright (
O'Neill: Life with Monte Cristo, 1974, ) with his wife
Barbara Gelb. He supported the creation of the New York Shakespeare Festival by editorializing
Joseph Papp's productions. He edited a number of works such as
Great Lives of the Twentieth Century (). Gelb retired from
The Times in 1989 as managing editor.
(), a memoir of his life and career at The Times, was published in 2003.
After retiring from The Times, Gelb became president of The New York Times Company Foundation, which operated until 2009,
Gelb received an honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the City College of New York in 1997.
Personal life
Gelb and his family lived in New York City.
Arthur and
Barbara Gelb were the parents of
Peter Gelb, general manager of the Metropolitan Opera in New York City.
Death
Gelb died on May 20, 2014, at his home in Manhattan, New York, of complications of a stroke. He was 90.
Bibliography
-
. New York: The New American Library, 1967. Rosenthal, A.M. & Gelb, Arthur.
-
O'Neill: Life with Monte Cristo, 1974,
-
Great Lives of the Twentieth Century, , editor
External links
